Candida Albicans Acide Nucleic

Ubwoko bwa Candida n’ibimera binini bisanzwe bisanzwe mu mubiri w’umuntu, biboneka cyane mu myanya y'ubuhumekero, mu gifu, mu myanya ndangagitsina no mu zindi ngingo zishyikirana n'isi.Ntabwo itera indwara muri rusange kandi ni ya bagiteri itera indwara.Bitewe no gukoresha cyane imiti ikingira indwara, guteza imbere ibibyimba bya radiotherapi, chimiotherapie, kuvura indwara, no guhinduranya ingingo, hamwe no gukoresha umubare munini wa antibiyotike yagutse, flora isanzwe iba idahwitse, bigatuma Candida yandura muri genitourinary. inzira n'inzira z'ubuhumekero.

Indwara ya Candida mu nzira ya genitourinary irashobora gutuma abagore barwara virusi ya kanditite na vaginite, kandi bigatuma abagabo barwara balanitis kandital, acroposthitis na prostatite, bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubuzima nakazi k’abarwayi.Umubare w'indwara zifata imyanya ndangagitsina candidiasis uragenda wiyongera uko umwaka utashye.Muri bo, indwara zandurira mu mibonano mpuzabitsina y'abagore zigera kuri 36%, naho abagabo bangana na 9%, naho Candida albicans (CA) ni zo zingenzi, ni zo zigera kuri 80%.

Indwara yibihumyo isanzwe yanduye Candida albicans nimpamvu ikomeye yurupfu rwanduye nosocomial.Mu barwayi bakomeye muri ICU, kwandura Candida albicans bingana na 40%.Mu ndwara zose zandurira mu mitsi, indwara zifata ibihaha nizo nyinshi kandi zigenda ziyongera uko umwaka utashye.Kwipimisha hakiri kare no kumenya indwara zifata ibihaha bifite akamaro gakomeye mubuvuzi.

Raporo yubuvuzi ya genotypes ya Candida albicans ahanini irimo ubwoko A, ubwoko B, nubwoko C, kandi genotypes eshatu zingana na 90%.Kwipimisha neza kwandura Candida albicans birashobora gutanga ibimenyetso byogusuzuma no kuvura virusi ya kanditali na vaginite, kandalite y'abagabo, acroposthitis na prostatite, hamwe n'inzira z'ubuhumekero Candida albicans.